Resources Paper 1 & Annex 1 - Finance monitoring
Cairngorms National Park Authority Ughdarras Pàirc Nàiseanta a’ Mhonaidh Ruaidh
Resources Committee Paper 1 15 May 2026 Page 1 of 6
For discussion
Title: Finance monitoring
Prepared by: Louise Allen, Head of Finance and Corporate Operations
Purpose
This paper presents a view of the Park Authority’s financial position at the start of the 2026⁄27 financial year. It includes an estimate of the outturn position for the financial year 2025⁄26, together with the budget management position at the end of April — month one of the 2026⁄27 financial year.
Recommendations
The Resources Committee is asked to: a) Note the estimated outturn position for the 2025⁄26 financial year. b) Consider the budget management position for 2026⁄27.
Outturn 2025 – 26
- After significant activity in the final months of 2025⁄26, with operational teams working hard to ensure delivery of projects before the end of the financial year, the position reported to Scottish Government (SG) is shown in the table below:
| Estimated outturn | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To date £ | C2030 contribution £ | Estimated accruals £ | Total £ | Resource £ | Capital £ | |
| SALARY | 6,183,245 | 6,183,245 | 6,183,245 | |||
| GOODS & SERVICES | 2,889,935 | 187,820 | 3,077,755 | 3,077,755 | ||
| INDIRECT CAPITAL | 3,898,964 | 450,000 | 1,097,165 | 5,446,129 | 5,446,129 | |
| DIRECT CAPITAL | 211,441 | 26,090 | 237,531 | 237,531 | ||
| 13,183,586 | 450,000 | 1,311,075 | 14,944,661 | 9,261,000 | 5,683,660 |
- The Finance Team is working to firm up accruals as we develop the position to be reported in the annual report and accounts for the year. The work carried out will ensure that all costs relating to delivery in the 2025⁄26 year are properly recorded, and will continue into May, as invoices are received and estimates refined. Currently the estimate of expenditure to be accrued is £1.3 million, split across peatland restoration, other operational plan delivery and running costs.
Cairngorms National Park Authority Ughdarras Pàirc Nàiseanta a’ Mhonaidh Ruaidh
Resources Committee Paper 1 15 May 2026 Page 2 of 6
The position shown above also includes the committed annual contribution of £450,000 to Cairngorms 2030 (C2030).
This compares with the budget allocation of £15.131 million on which we have been reporting to SG throughout the year:
| Resource £ | Capital £ | |
|---|---|---|
| National Parks Grant in Aid — Resource | 7,866,000 | |
| Deer Management | 50,000 | |
| National Parks Grant in Aid — Capital | 1,750,000 | |
| Peatland grant — capital | 3,620,000 | |
| Peatland grant — resource — staff | 650,000 | |
| 8,566,000 | 5,370,000 | |
| Nature Restoration Fund | 695,000 | 500,000 |
| Total budget allocation | 9,261,000 | 5,870,000 |
| Estimated outturn | 9,261,000 | 5,683,660 |
| Under / (over) spent | (0) | 186,340 |
The projected underspend includes the anticipated underspend on peatland restoration of £80,000.
Any remaining underspend will be applied to advance the Park Authority’s contribution to C2030.
It should be emphasised that the accruals position is very much an estimate at present. However, the risk of under / overspend at 31 March 2026 can be mitigated through the Park Authority’s contribution to C2030. This is already £300,000 in advance of commitment, which means that we are in a position to amend the contribution for 2025⁄26 to either increase or decrease funds passed to the programme.
These figures are subject to change as the Finance Team finalises the closing position for the year. Further updates will be brought to the Resources Committee and to the Audit and Risk Committee to support its work in overseeing the external audit of the final accounts.
Budget monitoring 2026⁄27
- Funding from SG has now been confirmed and is in line with the figures used in the budget model approved by the Board in March:
Cairngorms National Park Authority Ughdarras Pàirc Nàiseanta a’ Mhonaidh Ruaidh
Resources Committee Paper 1 15 May 2026 Page 3 of 6
| Resource £’000 | Capital £’000 | |
|---|---|---|
| National Parks Grant in Aid — Resource | 8,560 | |
| National Parks Grant in Aid — Capital | 2,085 | |
| Peatland restoration — capital | 3,500 | |
| Peatland restoration — resource | 705 | |
| Nature Restoration Fund | 800 | 245 |
| Community Led Local Development | 364 | |
| 10,429 | 5,830 |
Staff costs
As is customary at this time of the year, we report to the Resources Committee on the position, against budget, of the cost of April payroll, in order to test the sufficiency of the budget allocation for staff costs.
The budgeted investment in staff for 2026⁄27 has been set at £6.45 million, equivalent to 40% of the total expenditure budget resourced by SG funding.
The actual value of payroll costs in April 2026, which include the annual pay award, were £530,000. A meaningful comparison of the actual cost incurred in April against budget requires a split of the full year’s payroll budget across 12 months, but with adjustment to recognise that the costs for seasonal staff are incurred only between April and October. On this basis, payroll costs would be expected to be £556,000; actual costs are therefore £26,000 less than might have been expected (4.7% under budget).
There are a number of factors that affect the distribution of cost across the year. These include the employment of seasonal staff, the timing of vacancy savings and pension options chosen by new staff. Nevertheless, on the basis of April projections, it would appear that the payroll budget is a reasonable reflection of the likely staff costs expected for the year.
Given the significance of payroll costs as a percentage of the total organisational expenditure budget, the Finance Team and the Senior Management Team (SMT) will play close attention to this budget position over the early months of the year to determine whether any budget reallocations are needed.
Cairngorms National Park Authority Ughdarras Pàirc Nàiseanta a’ Mhonaidh Ruaidh
Resources Committee Paper 1 15 May 2026 Page 4 of 6
Programme management
At its last meeting, the Committee requested reporting on the performance of the C2030 programme. To start this cycle of reporting, the spend to date to the end of March 2026 is provided in Annex 1, together with a projection of spending to the end of the programme.
Work costing just under £11 million has been delivered to date and has been fully covered by income from the National Lottery Heritage Fund (NLHF), SG, Transport Scotland and other public sector partners. The contribution from the Park Authority to date has been £1.335 million (out of a total commitment of £2.25 million over the life of the programme).
The next two years of the programme require significant annual expenditure of between £8 million and £9 million. The most significant expenditure will be through the projects: a) Peatland restoration b) Climate resilient catchments c) Community managed grants d) Active travel communities
We continue to discuss funding contributions with partners, our most recent commitment being £600,000 from Highland and Islands Enterprise (HIE).
The latest cash flow forecast indicates the need for £1.225 million of cash flow advantage from the receipt of cash in advance of core needs through Grant-in-Aid. In order to cover this, the cash draw down agreed with SG has been designed to provide some front-loading of income. Assuming that the profile of core expenditure incurred in 2026⁄27 is similar to that experienced in 2025⁄26, then, from the end of July onwards, cash drawn down should be in advance of expenditure by at least £1.225 million, allowing the Park Authority to support the cash flow requirements of the C2030 programme.
Operational plan and overheads
- With the exception of monthly payroll costs (discussed above) there has been very little spend in April (circa £50,000). This is typical of this early part of the year, when much of the work undertaken is either planning for the year’s delivery, or completion of work funded from the 2025⁄26 budget allocation.
Cairngorms National Park Authority Ughdarras Pàirc Nàiseanta a’ Mhonaidh Ruaidh
Resources Committee Paper 1 15 May 2026 Page 5 of 6
Summary
- The key points arising from the review of the financial position at the end of April 2026 are: a) Work is underway to close the accounts for 2025⁄26; outturn for the year is anticipated to be close to break even, with flexibility provided through the potential to vary the contribution to the C2030 programme. b) Confirmed funding from SG is in line with that anticipated in the budget agreed by the Board in March. c) Initial indications are that the payroll budget provided for the year will be sufficient. d) Delivery of the third year of the C2030 programme has commenced. To date, income received has been sufficient to cover costs incurred. e) Running costs and operational plan expenditure in month one reflects the pattern of spending experienced in prior years.
Louise Allen 28 April 2026 louiseallen@cairngorms.co.uk
Cairngorms National Park Authority Ughdarras Pàirc Nàiseanta a’ Mhonaidh Ruaidh
Resources Committee Paper 1 Annex 1 15 May 2026 Page 6 of 6
Annex 1 — C2030 programme expenditure
| Project | Total programme budget £ | Actual | Remaining programme budget £ | Projected spend | Legacy £ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 – 24 £ | 2024 – 25 £ | 2025 – 26 £ | To date £ | 2026 – 27 £ | 2027 – 28 £ | 2028 – 29 £ | |||||
| 1 | Woodland expansion | 258,000 | 0 | 0 | 49,677 | 49,677 | 208,323 | 123,000 | 85,323 | 0 | 0 |
| 2 | Peatland Restoration — capital | 12,000,000 | 0 | 3,053,309 | 3,276,217 | 6,329,526 | 5,670,474 | 3,000,000 | 2,670,474 | 0 | 0 |
| 3 | Nature Recovery | 1,458,120 | 0 | 167,000 | 80,000 | 247,000 | 1,211,120 | 540,000 | 433,000 | 238,120 | 0 |
| 4 | Cairngorms Future Farming | 640,060 | 0 | 54,755 | 104,578 | 159,333 | 480,727 | 200,000 | 185,050 | 95,677 | 0 |
| 5 | Climate Resilient Catchments | 1,506,960 | 0 | 37,915 | 96,944 | 134,860 | 1,372,100 | 1,117,633 | 208,164 | 22,303 | 24,000 |
| 6 | Green finance and community wealth building | 34,176 | 0 | 71 | 1,745 | 1,816 | 32,360 | 29,176 | 3,184 | 0 | 0 |
| 7 | Wellbeing Economy | 27,000 | 0 | 3,000 | 2,404 | 5,404 | 21,596 | 2,400 | 9,598 | 9,598 | 0 |
| 8 | Public Health and the Outdoors | 12,000 | 93 | 2,160 | 1,481 | 3,734 | 8,266 | 2,600 | 3,238 | 2,428 | 0 |
| 9 | Dementia Activity Centre | 515,461 | 41,857 | 84,207 | 65,098 | 191,161 | 324,300 | 98,377 | 129,099 | 96,824 | 0 |
| 10 | Landscape and Communities | 165,048 | 0 | 3,680 | 2,351 | 6,031 | 159,017 | 68,400 | 80,817 | 9,800 | 0 |
| 11 | Effective Community Engagement | 660,000 | 1,070 | 20,730 | 56,543 | 78,343 | 581,657 | 259,347 | 127,800 | 194,510 | 0 |
| 12 | Climate Learning and Education | 48,000 | 384 | 4,413 | 3,186 | 7,983 | 40,017 | 12,300 | 15,838 | 11,878 | 0 |
| 13 | Climate Conscious Communities | 48,000 | 0 | 279 | 1,012 | 1,291 | 46,709 | 10,400 | 20,748 | 15,561 | 0 |
| 14 | Community Arts & Culture Programme | 99,000 | 0 | 4,046 | 10,834 | 14,880 | 84,120 | 33,100 | 29,154 | 21,866 | 0 |
| 15 | Community Managed Grant Scheme | 2,262,000 | 0 | 522,322 | 290,078 | 812,400 | 1,449,600 | 503,500 | 504,914 | 378,686 | 62,500 |
| 16 | Research and Knowledge Exchange | 364,800 | 1,229 | 47,774 | 27,306 | 76,309 | 288,491 | 89,336 | 113,803 | 85,353 | 0 |
| 17 | Cycle Friendly Cairngorms | 850,200 | 0 | 77,366 | 96,378 | 173,744 | 676,456 | 488,792 | 107,800 | 19,864 | 60,000 |
| 18 | Active Travel Communities | 7,062,349 | 0 | 10,889 | 377,750 | 388,639 | 6,673,710 | 1,000,000 | 2,250,000 | 2,964,512 | 459,198 |
| 19 | Sustainable Transport | 439,800 | 0 | 5,000 | 8,579 | 13,579 | 426,221 | 175,000 | 143,555 | 107,666 | 0 |
| 20 | Travel behaviour change | 96,000 | 0 | 3,716 | 32,046 | 35,762 | 60,238 | 54,031 | 3,207 | 3,000 | 0 |
| Whole programme | |||||||||||
| Staffing | 5,413,908 | 111,653 | 987,854 | 1,137,479 | 2,236,986 | 3,176,922 | 1,172,395 | 1,145,444 | 859,083 | 0 | |
| Other staff costs | 96,000 | 96 | 4,332 | 1,938 | 6,366 | 89,634 | 17,200 | 41,391 | 31,043 | 0 | |
| Contingency | 603,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 603,000 | 0 | 0 | 603,000 | 0 | |
| Inflation | 320,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 320,000 | 0 | 0 | 320,000 | 0 | |
| TOTAL | 34,979,882 | 156,382 | 5,094,819 | 5,723,623 | 10,974,824 | 24,005,058 | 8,850,490 | 8,458,098 | 6,090,772 | 605,698 |